Types of Visas

1. Tourist Visa (FMM - Forma Migratoria Múltiple)

   • Overview: The FMM is a tourist permit allowing a stay of up to 180 days. It’s non-renewable and intended for short-term visits.

   • When to Use: Ideal for tourists or those exploring Mexico before committing to a move.

   • Process: You receive this visa upon entry by air or land. Keep the card safe, as losing it means paying a replacement fee when exiting Mexico.

2. Temporary Resident Visa (Residente Temporal)

   • Overview: Valid for up to 4 years, this visa is perfect for those who want to live, work, or study in Mexico.

   • Eligibility:

     • Monthly income requirement: Approximately $2,100 USD per month over the past 6 months OR

     • Savings requirement: A minimum balance of $35,000 USD over the past year.

   • Benefits: Can open a bank account, buy property, and even import a foreign vehicle.

   • Process:

     • Apply at a Mexican Consulate in Your Home Country: Check the consulate's website for an appointment and document list.

     • Documents Needed: Passport, recent photos, financial statements, proof of address, completed application form, and visa fee.

     • Entry to Mexico: Once approved, enter Mexico within 6 months and complete the process at an immigration office within 30 days.

3. Permanent Resident Visa (Residente Permanente)

   • Overview: This visa is for those who wish to stay in Mexico indefinitely. It offers full access to rights like healthcare, opening bank accounts, and property ownership.

   • Eligibility:

     • Monthly income requirement: Approximately $3,500 USD per month over the past 6 months OR

     • Savings requirement: A minimum balance of $150,000 USD over the past year.

   • Benefits: No need to renew, full rights to live and work, and the ability to register for Mexico’s public healthcare (IMSS).

   • Process:

     • Same as the Temporary Resident process but with more stringent financial requirements.

Detailed Step-by-Step Application Process

1. Preparation Phase:

   • Research which visa suits your needs best.

   • Gather documents: Valid passport (with at least 6 months before expiration), recent passport-sized photos, proof of financial solvency, and proof of address.

2. Scheduling the Consulate Appointment:

   • Visit the official Mexican consulate website for your country to find the nearest office and schedule an appointment. This can take 2-4 weeks, so plan accordingly.

3. Consulate Interview:

   • Be prepared to discuss your intentions in Mexico. Bring all documents organized in a folder. Expect to pay a fee (around $36-$48 USD depending on the visa type).

4. Entry into Mexico:

   • Once approved, you have 6 months to enter Mexico. Upon entry, you have 30 days to visit an INM (Instituto Nacional de Migración) office to finalize your residency.

5. Completing the Process in Mexico:

   • Visit the INM office with your entry visa, passport, and payment receipt.

   • You'll receive a temporary residency card within a few weeks.

Additional Tips and Common Pitfalls

• Language: Most consulate staff speak English, but it’s useful to learn basic Spanish for the INM office visit.

• Bank Statements: Ensure your financial documents show consistent monthly income or savings for the required period.

• Avoid Mistakes: Double-check every document and make photocopies. Missing or incorrect information can cause delays.

Useful Resources

• Mexican Government Immigration Page: For the most up-to-date information and forms.